On December 5, 1960 Boeing announced the production of
its 727, the first commercial three engine jet. United
and Eastern Airlines immediately placed orders for 40
apiece, the first of which (727-100s) entered service
in 1964. Its unprecedented low-speed landing and
takeoff performance along with its luxuriously wide
fuselage would make the 727 by far the most popular
aircraft in the world through the first 35 years of jet
transportation. In 1967 the 727-200 was introduced
with a 20-foot-longer fuselage which could accomodate
up to 189 passengers. Over the years the 727-200 was
continually modified and by January 1983 orders had
reached 1,831, all of which were delivered to 101
different customers. As of June 30, 1996, more than
1,521 of these were still in service and by July 1991,
these planes had carried almost 3.7 billion passengers.
On January 13, 1991, the first 727 built (delivered on
Oct. 6 1964) was retired after almost 33 years of
continual service with United Airlines.
William E. Boeing produced his fist two B&Ws (a single-
engine seaplane) in 1916 and the following year, the
U.S. Navy ordered 50 of Boeings next model (the two-
seat model C trainer)to serve in in World War I.
Boeing continued to make airplanes, both commercial and
military, producing such famous models as the Pan
American "Clipper" flying boat and the "Stratoliner"
(first pressurized cabin). In World War II, Boeing
became an integral part of the allied effort by
building the B-17 and B29 bombers. In the post-war era,
Boeing continued making military aircraft such as the
B-47 and B-52 bombers but also recognized the huge
market for commercial jet aircraft and thus developed
the 707 which would help revolutionize air travel.
Today, with jets in operation for carriers in 120
different countries, Boeing is best known as the
world's largest manufacturer of commercial aircraft.
The Boeing company is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois
and employs approximately 120,000 people.
In recent years, Boeing has consistently been one of
the top three exporters in the United States.
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